Everyone experiences sadness or stress from time to time. However, if these feelings persist for a prolonged period of time, interfere with your everyday life, or result in significant distress, you may be dealing with a more serious condition called depression or anxiety disorder. If you experience feelings of sadness or stress that is greater than what would be normal given your current circumstances, speak with a professional to determine the best course of action. They can help you pinpoint the cause of your symptoms and develop an action plan to alleviate them. Read on to learn more about the most common causes of anxiety and depression.
Stress Many people experience stress as a normal part of life. It can be caused by a variety of different circumstances, such as a sudden event or change in your life, relationship problems, health concerns, financial issues, or work-related pressures. While it’s normal to experience some level of stress, it can become problematic when it becomes so overwhelming that it negatively impacts your health. People who are experiencing high levels of stress are more likely to experience symptoms of anxiety and depression. Stress can negatively impact your mental health by increasing your levels of cortisol, a hormone that can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and feelings of being overwhelmed. In addition, when you’re experiencing high levels of stress, your brain releases a neurotransmitter called dopamine. This neurotransmitter is responsible for feelings of pleasure and reward, and when you have an excess of it, it can lead to feelings of anxiety and depression. Loss or Change Loss and change are two of the main triggers behind depression and anxiety. When you experience a major life change or a significant loss, it’s common to have negative thoughts and feelings associated with the experience. If these feelings don’t fade as time passes, it’s possible that you’ve developed a form of depression or anxiety. Major life changes can include the death of a loved one, divorce, the end of a relationship, moving to a new location, a significant change in your finances, or bringing a new baby into the family. While life is always changing, these changes are often significant enough to cause significant distress if you’re not prepared for them. Major losses can include the death of a loved one, divorce, the end of a relationship, or a significant change in your finances. While these types of experiences are difficult for everyone, if you’re not prepared for them, they can have a significant impact on your mental health. If you find that you’re feeling significantly different after a loss or change, be sure to talk to a professional to determine if you need help. Genetics Not many people think about genetics when it comes to depression and anxiety, but there is evidence that genetics play a role in the development of these conditions. You may be more likely to experience depression or anxiety if a family member also struggles with these conditions. If you’re worried that your genetics may play a role in your mental health, you can speak with a genetic counselor to determine if you’re at risk for developing a mental health condition. Depression and Bipolar Disorder While it’s true that depression and bipolar disorder share some common symptoms, they’re two completely different conditions. People who are experiencing depressive episodes often feel excessive feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and worthlessness. They also often experience feelings of emptiness and may have a difficult time sleeping, eating, and concentrating. People who are experiencing a manic episode often feel a false sense of optimism, a decreased need for sleep, restlessness, racing thoughts, and feeling easily irritated. The good news is that depression and bipolar disorder can be treated. If you think that you’re experiencing either of these conditions, speak with a professional who can help you diagnose your symptoms and come up with an action plan to treat your mental health condition. Anxiety Disorders If you’re experiencing feelings of excessive worry, restlessness, or a false sense of panic, it’s possible that you’re suffering from an anxiety disorder. There are many different types of anxiety disorders, including social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and PTSD. Most anxiety disorders can be treated successfully with cognitive behavioral therapy and/or medication. If you’re experiencing significant anxiety, it’s important to speak with a professional who can help you diagnose your symptoms and come up with an action plan to treat your mental health condition. Toxicity and Food Intake Toxic relationships can wreak havoc on your mental health and can lead to feelings of depression and anxiety. Negative relationships, whether they’re with friends, family, or work colleagues, can have a significant impact on your mental health. It’s important to remove these toxic relationships from your life as soon as possible to avoid feeling significant amounts of stress and anxiety. The food you eat can also impact your mental health. It’s important to choose healthy foods that provide your body with the right nutrients and energy to function properly. Eating processed foods may cause your body to become overloaded with toxins, which can lead to feelings of depression and anxiety. The reality is that mental health is just as important as physical health. It’s important to take care of your mental health by managing your stress, eating healthy foods, removing toxic relationships from your life, and speaking with a professional if you’re experiencing feelings of depression or anxiety. It’s important to remember that you don’t have to deal with these feelings on your own. There are many effective treatments available that can help you manage your mental health and feel better about yourself.
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